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What is a Hob? A hob is an essential component of any kitchen. Modern ones are typically constructed of glass (which is heatproof and shatterproof) and have flat cooking zones that are easy to clean. Electric hobs are cheaper than gas ones, however they use electricity. They also work with almost any type of cookware however, induction hobs require compatible pans that generate a magnetic field. Origin Hob is an English masculine name that dates back to the Middle Ages. It is a reference to Old English “hol”, which translates to hole, pit or a dent. The name also comes from the Anglo-Saxon term “hod”, which means a crag, hill or a crag. In folklore, hobs are faerie spirits that do domestic chores. hob and oven are usually kind, but can become an issue if they are upset. One example of a hob was the hobthrush from Runswick Bay in North Yorkshire which was believed to cure whooping cough. A type of cooking device is another common use. A hob is a metallic plate that is used to cook food and heat liquids. The top surface of a hob will usually be flat and is adorned with cooking elements, such as rings. In some instances, the hob is replaced with a flat rock that can be used as a quoits goal. The first recorded usage of the word “hob” is from the beginning of the 16th century. It was likely used at the same time as the female version, hobgoblin. This is derived from the medieval diminutives of Robert or Robin Goodfellow who were celebrated fairies and domestic spirits. Hobs are famous for their Pranks, despite their innocent nature. They can also be destructive when provoked. One hob in Lincolnshire for instance, was able put a cart onto its roof. This was a major inconvenience to the farmer. They are also difficult to work with due to their speed and strength. Although hobs are mostly found in the UK they are also used in other countries. They are available in many types, like gas and electric hobs. They can be controlled with just a single button, and can be paired alongside other kitchen appliances. Some hobs can also be connected to Wi-Fi or Bluetooth which makes them more convenient to use. These features are attracting consumers. Certain models also come with advanced safety features such as the lock for children. Functions Induction hobs are renowned for their speedy heating energy efficiency, as well as precise temperature control. The glass-ceramic surface remains cool to touch and only heats up when in contact with cookware that is compatible. This minimizes the risk of burning. The power is also shut off immediately when cookware leaves the cooking zone. These safety features are especially useful in the home where children and guests are likely to be in the kitchen. In addition, induction hobs use less gas than traditional stovetops, which helps reduce the energy bills of households and carbon emissions. This makes them ideal for environmentally-conscious households. Certain models have the 'Stop and Go' function, which instantly reduces all cooking zones to the lowest setting to make it easier when you need to leave the kitchen. Some models have a bridge function that connects two induction cooking zones to create a large zone managed by a single controller for greater flexibility. You can also make use of larger pans and pots or odd-sized ones, with the ability to connect multiple zones. Simple and intuitive controls are offered to alter the setting of the power of a hob. They are easy to read and operate. Many offer timers, presets for the most common cooking functions, automatic shut-off, a 'Booster' feature that draws maximum power for the required amount of time, and an easy 'bottom heat' to reduce simmering times and conserve energy. Additionally, the smooth glass-ceramic surface of an electric hob is easy to clean and does not have the nooks and crevices of conventional gas burners, which are prone to collecting dirt and grime over the course of time. Fotile electric hobs are designed to bring style and sophistication to the modern kitchen, with sleek, contemporary designs that match other appliances and décor. Hobs with automatic switch-off functions use sensors that monitor the surface of the hob for signs of abnormal temperatures or explosive substances, then automatically shutting off the gas supply to prevent burns and injuries. This feature is especially important for gas hobs since it reduces the chance of accidents while cooking. Induction hobs also employ sensors to detect when cookware is not in contact with the oven, which can protect against electrical shocks. Types There are a variety of different kinds of hob available, so it's crucial to think about the one that is suitable for your kitchen. The most common features are heat control and energy efficiency, compatibility with cookware and safety. The type of stove you select will also impact on your budget, both the initial cost and ongoing costs. Gas hobs use natural gas to create an open flame that heats your pots and pans. Many home cooks choose them because they provide instant heat and can be set to a precise temperature. They are also not affected by power failures and can be used with a broad variety of cooking appliances. However gas hobs can be more expensive to run and require regular maintenance, for example, cleaning the grates. Additionally, they could be more prone to accidental flare-ups, so you need to be mindful of the open flame and ensure that the stove is adequately secured with protective grilles. Plate hobs are yet another traditional kitchen appliance that utilizes electric elements under the glass or ceramic surface to heat cookware. These hobs are economical and provide a good heat distribution for flat-based objects. However, they take longer to heat up and cool down than other kinds of hobs and are difficult to clean. Halogen hobs resemble electric plates, but they have a filament bulb that heats the surface. This makes them more energy-efficient than traditional electric hobs, however, they aren't as fast to heat up or cool down. Ceramic hobs have more flexibility in terms of temperature control, with some offering touch-based controls while others have physical knobs that you can turn. Induction hobs are an innovative alternative to traditional stovetops, making use of electromagnetic induction to heat your cookware. This technology is more efficient, resulting faster heating and a more even distribution of heat. In addition induction hobs are simpler to clean than other kinds of hobs due to the fact that they have no grates or burners that are exposed. They aren't as efficient in the process of simmering, and may not be suitable to use with heavy-bottomed cookware. Safety Hobs can be a dangerous part of your kitchen if you fail to take the necessary precautions. Unattended pans and improper cleaning can lead to fires that could damage your kitchen or cause harm to yourself or anyone else. Buckinghamshire Fire & Rescue Service warns that hobs can be the main cause of kitchen fires. Cookware that is overheated can cause it to break or shatter, posing an fire risk. Most hobs have safety systems that monitor operating temperatures to prevent overheating. These systems also use power modulation to ensure that the output of heat is constant and doesn't exceed the safe limits. These features shield the hob, its components and surrounding surfaces from fire hazards. Although some people are worried about electromagnetic fields (EMF) from induction hobs, the technology is considered safe to use. These EMFs aren't as powerful and strong like those generated by mobile phone and their radiation is non-ionising. Induction hobs can only be used with certain types of cookware. It's important to make sure that your saucepans and pots are ready for induction before you use them. One way to test this is to put a magnet at the base of the pan. If it sticks the pan is compatible with induction hobs. The wrong type of cookware could damage your hob or even cause a fire. Keep children and other people away from the stove when it is in use. The surface could become extremely hot. Likewise, you should use oven gloves when you touch the handles of a metal pan as they can also be very hot. Also, it is important to turn your stove off immediately after use since they can remain hot for a while. If you experience a fire, follow the fire service advice – to call 911 and leave your house as soon as you can.